吴云华
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Fast Image Registration for Spacecraft Autonomous Navigation Using Natural Landmarks
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Affiliation of Author(s):航天学院

Journal:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AEROSPACE ENGINEERING

Key Words:REPRESENTATION SEGMENTATION FEATURES PCA

Abstract:In order to satisfy the real-time requirement of spacecraft autonomous navigation using natural landmarks, a novel algorithm called CSA-SURF (chessboard segmentation algorithm and speeded up robust features) is proposed to improve the speed without loss of repeatability performance of image registration progress. It is a combination of chessboard segmentation algorithm and SURF. Here, SURF is used to extract the features from satellite images because of its scale- and rotation-invariant properties and low computational cost. CSA is based on image segmentation technology, aiming to find representative blocks, which will be allocated to different tasks to speed up the image registration progress. To illustrate the advantages of the proposed algorithm, PCA-SURF, which is the combination of principle component analysis and SURF, is also analyzed in this paper for comparison. Furthermore, random sample consensus (RANSAC) algorithm is applied to eliminate the false matches for further accuracy improvement. The simulation results show that the proposed strategy obtains good results, especially in scaling and rotation variation. Besides, CSA-SURF decreased 50% of the time in extraction and 90% of the time in matching without losing the repeatability performance by comparing with SURF algorithm. The proposed method has been demonstrated as an alternative way for image registration of spacecraft autonomous navigation using natural landmarks.

ISSN No.:1687-5966

Translation or Not:no

Date of Publication:2018-01-01

Co-author:葛林林,王峰,hb,Chen Zhiming,Guo Yufeng

Correspondence Author:wyh

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Researcher

Alma Mater:哈尔滨工业大学

Education Level:哈尔滨工业大学

Degree:Doctoral Degree in Engineering

School/Department:College of Astronautics

Discipline:Guidance, Navigation, and Control

Business Address:航天学院D11-507

Contact Information:yunhuawu@nuaa.edu.cn

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