• 中文

Shen YizhouProfessor

沈一洲,教授,博士生导师,江苏省某创新平台负责人,国家高层次青年人才,国家首批“博新计划”人才,江苏省“优青”基金获得者,江苏省“青蓝工程”优秀骨干教师,新加坡南洋理工大学博士后,主要从事材料表/界面加工与应用研究。 联系邮箱:shenyizhou@nuaa.edu.cn;办公室地址:将军路校区东区D10-A405 (1)主要的研究方向 主要从事材料表/界面加工基础理论探索、关键技术攻关、系统研制以及工程应用等方面...Detials

Understanding the frosting and defrosting mechanism on the superhydrophobic surfaces with hierarchical structures for enhancing anti-Hosting performance

Release time:2020-03-23  Hits:

  • Affiliation of Author(s):材料科学与技术学院
  • Journal:APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
  • Key Words:Condensation Hosting Defrosting Hyperhydrophobic Microstructure
  • Abstract:To ascertain the inhibiting-frost ability of superhydrophobic surfaces, the processes of frosting and defrosting were observed on four surfaces with different microstructure topography-features in this work. Comparing with the untreated hydrophobic surface, the superhydrophobic microstructure surface exhibited superior anti-frosting performance. Besides, this work demonstrated that the anti-frosting property was sensitive to surface microscopic structure, since microstructures could induce to trap air pockets underneath the droplets to produce ultra low water adhesion and thermal insulation, resulting in a significant delay of frost formation. After frost completely being melted into pure water, the superhydrophobic surfaces significantly contributed to enhance the defrosting efficiency and the coverage fraction of remained water was only 8.5% for microblock-nanohair hierarchical structure surface. The residual droplets in Cassie-Baxter state can be facilely removed by airflow or a slight inclination, whereas the melted water mostly firmly stayed on the flat untreated surface. In addition, the comparative researches with the other structure (i.e., microblock structures and nanohair structures) surfaces further ascertained that the nanostructures on the superhydrophobic surface will contribute to the coalescence movement of microdroplets, and the primary microstructures mainly play a role in jumping or sweeping movement of the coalesced droplets.
  • ISSN No.:1359-4311
  • Translation or Not:no
  • Co-author:Jin, Mingming,Wu, Xinghua,Jie Tao,lxz,Chen, Haifeng,Lu, Yang,Lu Yang,Xie, Yuehan
  • Correspondence Author:沈一洲,陶杰,沈一洲
  • Date of Publication:2019-06-25