English 
沈一洲

教授 博士生导师

招生学科专业:
材料科学与工程 -- 【招收博士、硕士研究生】 -- 材料科学与技术学院
机械 -- 【招收博士、硕士研究生】 -- 材料科学与技术学院
材料与化工 -- 【招收博士、硕士研究生】 -- 材料科学与技术学院

主要任职::

性别:男

毕业院校:南京航空航天大学

学历:南京航空航天大学

学位:工学博士学位

所在单位:材料科学与技术学院

办公地点:将军路校区D10-A405

联系方式:shenyizhou@nuaa.edu.cn

电子邮箱:

手机版

访问量:

最后更新时间:..

当前位置: 沈一洲 >> 科学研究 >> 论文成果
Understanding the frosting and defrosting mechanism on the superhydrophobic surfaces with hierarchical structures for enhancing anti-Hosting performance

点击次数:

所属单位:材料科学与技术学院

发表刊物:APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

关键字:Condensation Hosting Defrosting Hyperhydrophobic Microstructure

摘要:To ascertain the inhibiting-frost ability of superhydrophobic surfaces, the processes of frosting and defrosting were observed on four surfaces with different microstructure topography-features in this work. Comparing with the untreated hydrophobic surface, the superhydrophobic microstructure surface exhibited superior anti-frosting performance. Besides, this work demonstrated that the anti-frosting property was sensitive to surface microscopic structure, since microstructures could induce to trap air pockets underneath the droplets to produce ultra low water adhesion and thermal insulation, resulting in a significant delay of frost formation. After frost completely being melted into pure water, the superhydrophobic surfaces significantly contributed to enhance the defrosting efficiency and the coverage fraction of remained water was only 8.5% for microblock-nanohair hierarchical structure surface. The residual droplets in Cassie-Baxter state can be facilely removed by airflow or a slight inclination, whereas the melted water mostly firmly stayed on the flat untreated surface. In addition, the comparative researches with the other structure (i.e., microblock structures and nanohair structures) surfaces further ascertained that the nanostructures on the superhydrophobic surface will contribute to the coalescence movement of microdroplets, and the primary microstructures mainly play a role in jumping or sweeping movement of the coalesced droplets.

ISSN号:1359-4311

是否译文:

发表时间:2019-06-25

合写作者:Jin, Mingming,Wu, Xinghua,陶杰,骆心怡,Chen, Haifeng,Lu, Yang,陆洋,Xie, Yuehan

通讯作者:沈一洲,陶杰,沈一洲

Copyright Reserved © 南京航空航天大学 材料科学与技术学院 沈一洲
地址:南京市江宁区将军大道29号南京航空航天大学 材料科学与技术学院