The physical and mechanical properties of chloride-based deicers at 0 similar to-30 degrees C
所属单位:民航学院
发表刊物:CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
关键字:Icing pressure Undercooling degree Heat of phase transformation The I-p cumulative effect with time
摘要:Icing pressure testing was conducted to investigate the icing pressure (I-p) of chloride-based deicers and discuss the relation between I-p and the freeze-thaw deterioration of concrete induced by chloride deicers. During the icing pressure test, when the solution transformed from the liquid to the solid phase, under cooling occurred, and the heat of the liquid-solid phase transformation was released. The I-p of chloride deicers and water reached a plateau near -30 degrees C. The stable I-p value of water was the highest of that of the chloride solutions followed by that of 3.5% NaCl; the Ip of 3.5% CaCl2 was slightly higher than that of 3.5% MgCl2. The concept of the I-p cumulative effect with time (S) was first proposed to determine the freeze-thaw destruction induced by chloride-based deicers. The durable life of the concrete exposed to chloride-based deicers decreased with the S of the deicers, and the mass loss of the concrete increased with the S of the deicers. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
ISSN号:0950-0618
是否译文:否
发表时间:2019-06-30
合写作者:Ma, Haoxia,Tian, Jinliang,Tan, Yongshan,达波
第一作者:余红发
通讯作者:余红发