• 中文

Shen YizhouProfessor

沈一洲,教授,博士生导师,江苏省某创新平台负责人,国家高层次青年人才,国家首批“博新计划”人才,江苏省“优青”基金获得者,江苏省“青蓝工程”优秀骨干教师,南京航空航天大学“长空学者”,新加坡南洋理工大学博士后,主要从事材料表界面加工与应用研究。主持国家自然科学基金 重点项目/面上项目/青年基金、国家重点研发计划重点专项项目、某前沿创新项目/某领域重点基金、国家某重大专项课题、江苏省国际合作创新项目...Detials

Understanding the frosting and defrosting mechanism on the superhydrophobic surfaces with hierarchical structures for enhancing anti-frosting performance

Release time:2020-03-23  Hits:

  • Affiliation of Author(s):材料科学与技术学院
  • Journal:Appl Therm Eng
  • Abstract:To ascertain the inhibiting-frost ability of superhydrophobic surfaces, the processes of frosting and defrosting were observed on four surfaces with different microstructure topography-features in this work. Comparing with the untreated hydrophobic surface, the superhydrophobic microstructure surface exhibited superior anti-frosting performance. Besides, this work demonstrated that the anti-frosting property was sensitive to surface microscopic structure, since microstructures could induce to trap air pockets underneath the droplets to produce ultra-low water adhesion and thermal insulation, resulting in a significant delay of frost formation. After frost completely being melted into pure water, the superhydrophobic surfaces significantly contributed to enhance the defrosting efficiency and the coverage fraction of remained water was only 8.5% for microblock-nanohair hierarchical structure surface. The residual droplets in Cassie-Baxter state can be facilely removed by airflow or a slight inclination, whereas the melted water mostly firmly stayed on the flat untreated surface. In addition, the comparative researches with the other structure (i.e., microblock structures and nanohair structures) surfaces further ascertained that the nanostructures on the superhydrophobic surface will contribute to the coalescence movement of microdroplets, and the primary microstructures mainly play a role in jumping or sweeping movement of the coalesced droplets. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
  • ISSN No.:1359-4311
  • Translation or Not:no
  • Co-author:Jin, Mingming,Wu, Xinghua,Jie Tao,lxz,Chen, Haifeng,Lu, Yang,Lu Yang,Xie, Yuehan
  • Correspondence Author:沈一洲
  • Date of Publication:2019-01-01